A Touch of Motorcycle Engine History

 
In the early years of motorcycle manufacturing, many manufacturers used bought-in engines for their motorcycles as the cost of developing engines was beyond the means of many of them. Of all the manufacturers of proprietary engines, possibly the most famous was J.A. Prestwich, otherwise known as J.A.P.
 
 

 
 

 
 
Without the J.A.P. engine, many British motorcycle manufacturers would never have got off the ground and, over the years, J.A.P. supplied engines to Brough Superior, Triumph, AJS, Enfield, HRD-Vincent and Zenith, as well as manufacturers in France and Germany.
 

 
 
 

 

The engine also saw service in cars such as the Morgan three-wheeler. The New Brough Superior Raises The Bar For Exotic Motorcycles, as well as in Formula 2 and Formula 3 racing in the 1950s.
 

 
 
 

 
 

 The versatility of J.A.P. engine design can be seen in their stationary engines, which have powered a wide array of industrial equipment such as generators, rotavators, water pumps, milking machines, hay lifts, and numerous machines in the agricultural industry.

 

 
 
 During World War II, the company supplied close to one-quarter of a million petrol-powered engines in addition to millions of aircraft parts.
 

 
 

 
 

–Sam Burns
Antique motorcycle curator

Bikernet.com™
 
 
The extensive list of manufacturers which employed JAP engines includes:
 
[photo 1196257]
 
Acme
AJW
Aliprandi
Alldays & Onions
Ambassador
Argentre
Ariel
 
 
Atala
Austral
Automoto
 
 
AWD
Bown
Bücker
 
 
Brough-Superior
Brown
Calthorpe
Chater-Lea
Clement-Gladiator
 
 
Corah
Cotton
Coventry-Eagle
De-De
Dennell
DMW
Dollar
 
 
Dunelt
Eysink
Favor
Fusi
Ganna
Grindlay-Peerless
 
 
Hagon
Hazelwood
Imperia
Invicta
La Mondiale
Lady
Le Grimpeur
Lea-Francis
Majestic
 
 
Matchless
Meray
MGC
Morgan
New Hudson
New Imperial
New Map
Nut
 
 
OEC
OK-Supreme
Omega
Onoto
Osa-Liberty
Radior
Rex-Acme
Rover
Rovin
Royal Enfield
Royal Ruby
San Sou Pap
 
 
Simoncelli
Soyer
Sparkbrook
Stylson
Terrot
Tornax
Trump
 
 
Ultima
UT
Verlor
Vindec
Wolf
York
Zenith
 
Sources: Graces Guide
 

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